中国口腔种植学杂志 ›› 2019, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (2): 82-85.DOI: 10.12337/zgkqzzxzz.2019.06.009

• 临床报道 • 上一篇    下一篇

牙种植术中机械并发症发生原因及处理体会

陈垂史, 李阳   

  1. 518116 广东深圳深圳市龙岗中心医院口腔科
  • 出版日期:2019-06-10 发布日期:2021-09-07
  • 基金资助:
    深圳市科技创新计划项目(JCYJ20160427100116156)

Causes and management of mechanical complications in dental implant

CHEN Chuishi, LI Yang   

  1. Longgang District Central Hospital of Shenzhen, Shenzhen 518116, Guangdong Province, China
  • Online:2019-06-10 Published:2021-09-07

摘要: 目的: 探讨牙种植手术术中机械并发症的原因及处理方法。方法: 收集深圳龙岗中心医院口腔科8例出现牙种植手术术中并发症病例,其中5例种植体携带器中央螺丝杆折断,3例植入种植体后行即刻修复时基台螺丝折断。针对不同种植体系统,不同机械并发症实施相应处理方案。结果: 7例完整取出携带器中央螺丝杆及基台螺丝,术后预后良好,种植体无松动,修复后患者主观满意度较好。1例种植体取出后再次种植,最终修复后6个月种植修复效果满意。结论: 完善的术前检查分析,掌握种植手术过程可能出现的问题和处理方法,可使种植修复的并发症降到最低,提高种植手术的成功率。

关键词: 种植体, 机械并发症, 预防与处理, 折断

Abstract: Objective: According to explore the causes and treatment of mechanical complications in dental im- plant surgery. Methods: 8 cases of dental implant complications occurred in longgang central hospital, in- cluding 5 cases where the central screw rod of the implant carrier was broken and 3 cases where the base screw was broken when the implant was implanted for immediate repair were collected. According to dif- ferent implant systems and different mechanical complications, corresponding treatment schemes were im- plemented. Result: 7 cases of central screw rod and base screw of the device were completely removed. The postoperative prognosis was good, the implant was not loose, and the subjective satisfaction of the pa- tients was good after the repair. 1 case replanted after the implant was removed, 6 months after the final restorationand were satisfied. Conclusion: Preoperative examination and analysis not only minimize the complications of implantation repair but also improve the success rate of implantation surgery.

Key words: dental implant, mechanical complication, prevention and treatment, broken

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