根片屏障技术在即刻种植中的研究进展

doi:10.12337/zgkqzzxzz.2022.08.007

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 在上颌前牙区,由于软组织轮廓形态取决于其下方的骨组织外形,拔牙后牙槽骨的吸收常导致软组织外形的塌陷,这严重影响了前牙区种植修复的美学效果。临床医生提出许多保留唇侧骨板的方法,其中“根片屏障技术”在即刻种植中可以保障唇侧骨板血供,从而避免唇侧牙槽骨丧失。查阅文献后,本文就该项技术的起源、基础研究和临床研究现状、临床应用以及美学效果等方面做一综述。

关键词: 牙种植, 根片屏障技术, 即刻种植, 前牙美学区

Abstract: In the maxillary anterior region, as the contour of soft tissue depends on the shape of the underlying bone tissue, the absorption of alveolar bone after tooth extraction often leads to the collapse of the soft tissue, which seriously affects the aesthetic effect of implant restoration in the anterior region. Clinicians have proposed many methods to preserve the labial bone plate, among which the “Socket-shield Technique” can guarantee the blood supply of the labial bone plate during immediate implantation, thus avoiding the loss of labial alveolar bone. After reviewing the literature, this paper reviews the development history, basic research status, clinical research status, clinical application and aesthetic effect of this technology.

Key words: Dental implant, Socket shield technique, Immediate implantation, Aesthetic zone

章睿元,等仲维剑,等马国武. 根片屏障技术在即刻种植中的研究进展[J]. 中国口腔种植学杂志, 2022, 27(4): 238-242. DOI: 10.12337/zgkqzzxzz.2022.08.007

Zhang Ruiyuan, Zhong Weijian, Ma Guowu. Research progress of socket-shield technique in immediate implantation[J].Chinese Journal of Oral Implantology, 2022, 27(4): 238-242.DOI: 10.12337/zgkqzzxzz.2022.08.007.

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