中国口腔种植学杂志 ›› 2022, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (4): 248-253.DOI: 10.12337/zgkqzzxzz.2022.08.009

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

口腔种植体植入精度评估方法的应用进展

苏天月1, 滕微微1, 王琦1, 舒倩怡2, 周立波1   

  1. 1 佳木斯大学附属口腔医院 黑龙江省口腔生物医学材料及临床应用重点实验室 154000;
    2 中国医学科学院北京协和医院 100730
  • 收稿日期:2022-04-09 出版日期:2022-08-30 发布日期:2022-09-07
  • 通讯作者: 周立波,Email:zhoulibo0219@gmail.com,电话:0454-8625462 作者简介:苏天月,硕士研究生在读,研究方向:数字化口腔种植;周立波,副主任医师、硕士研究生导师,研究方向:数字化口腔种植
  • 基金资助:
    黑龙江省自然科学基金项目(LH2021H108); 黑龙江省普通高等学校青年创新人才培养计划项目(UNPYSCT-2020057); 佳木斯大学青年创新人才培养支持计划项目(JMSUQP2020020)

Progress in evaluation methods of dental implant placement accuracy

Su Tianyue1, Teng Weiwei1, Wang Qi1, Shu Qianyi2, Zhou Libo1   

  1. 1 Affiliated stomatological hospital,Jiamusi University, Heilongjiang Key Lab of Oral Biomedicine Materials and Clinical Application, Hei Longjiang Jiamusi 154000, China;
    2 Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beiing 100730, China
  • Received:2022-04-09 Online:2022-08-30 Published:2022-09-07
  • Contact: Zhou Libo, Email: zhoulibo0219@gmail.com, Tel: 0081-454-8625462
  • Supported by:
    Natural Science Foundation of Heilongjiang Province(LH2021H108); University Nursing Provincing for Young Scholars with Creative Talents in Heilongjiang Province (UNPYSCT-2020057); Jiamusi University Youth Innovative Talents Training Support Program (JMSUQP2020020)

摘要: 静态导板、动态导航与口腔种植机器人等数字化技术在口腔种植领域的应用实现了精准种植的目的,然而口腔种植位点精准记录与评估尚无统一标准,因此选择高精度术后评估方法来准确反映种植体精度变得尤为重要。目前口腔种植体植入术后评估常用的仪器有CBCT、口内扫描仪、台式光学扫描仪、三坐标测量仪等。在其他领域的钻孔实验中,也有使用卡尺、塞规、数字化测量仪器如三坐标测量仪与激光跟踪仪等方法进行测量,这些方法可以为口腔种植体植入精度的评估提供参考。本文将对口腔种植钻孔实验中所涉及的精度评估方法的原理、精度以及特点进行综述,为实验与临床中种植体植入精度评估提供理论参考。

关键词: 精度测量, 锥形束计算机体层成像, 口腔扫描, 三坐标测量仪, 口腔种植

Abstract: The application of digital technologies such as static guide, dynamic navigation and dental implant robot in the field of dental implant achieves the purpose of accurate implant placement. However, there is no unified standard for accurate recording and evaluation of dental implant sites, it is particularly important to select high-resolution postoperative evaluation methods to accurately reflect the accuracy of dental implants. At present, the commonly used instruments for assessment after dental implant surgery include CBCT, intraoral scanner, desktop optical scanner, and three-coordinate measuring instrument. In drilling experiments in other fields, calipers, plug gauges, digital measuring instruments such as three-coordinate measuring machine and laser tracker are also used for measurement, which can provide reference for the evaluation of the accuracy of dental implant implantation. In this paper, the principles, precision and characteristics of the accuracy evaluation methods involved in the drilling experiments of dental implants are reviewed, in order to provide a theoretical reference for the accuracy evaluation of dental implants in experiments and clinical practice.

Key words: Accuracy evaluation, Cone beam computed tomography, Oral scanner, Coordinate measuring machine, Dental implant