种植体周炎发病影响因素及诊治新进展

doi:10.12337/zgkqzzxzz.2023.12.003

中国口腔种植学杂志 ›› 2023, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (6): 402-409.DOI: 10.12337/zgkqzzxzz.2023.12.003

种植体周炎发病影响因素及诊治新进展

闫福华, 宋诗源

南京市口腔医院南京大学医学院附属口腔医院 210006

收稿日期:2023-08-30 出版日期:2023-12-30 发布日期:2024-01-04
通讯作者: 闫福华,Email：yanfh@nju.edu.cn,电话：025-83620362
作者简介:闫福华南京大学医学院附属口腔医院副院长、教授、博士生导师。中华口腔医学会牙周病学专业委员会主任委员，享受国务院政府特殊津贴专家，江苏省特聘医学专家。“十四五”规划教材《牙周病学》主编，“十三五”规划教材《牙周病学》副主编。主要研究领域为：组织工程与牙周再生治疗、牙周病与系统性疾病的关系、牙周病的种植修复治疗等。主持省部级及以上科研项目18项（其中国家自然科学基金项目8项），参与十四五国家科技重点研发项目1项。发表论文300余篇，主编、主译学术专著26部。带领学科团队获：国家临床重点建设专科、江苏省临床重点专科、江苏省重点学科、江苏省创新团队等荣誉。获教育部科技进步奖二等奖1项（1/15），江苏省医学新技术引进一等奖1项（1/3），中华口腔医学会科技奖二等奖1项（2/8），福建省科学技术进步奖二等奖1项（1/5），福建省教学成果奖二等奖1项（2/6）。培养毕业博士29人、硕士55人。作为合作导师指导博士后出站2人。现正指导博士后6人、在读博士研究生7人、硕士研究生7人。
基金资助:
江苏省医学重点学科建设单位（JSDW202246）; 南京大学医学院附属口腔医院3456骨干人才资助项目（0222R201）

Recent advances in the factors affecting the pathogenesis, diagnosis, and treatment of peri-implantitis

Yan Fuhua, Song Shiyuan

Nanjing Stomatological Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210006, China

Received:2023-08-30 Online:2023-12-30 Published:2024-01-04
Contact: Yan Fuhua, Email: yanfh@nju.edu.cn, Tel: 0086-25-83620362
Supported by:
Jiangsu Provincial Medical Key Discipline Cultivation Unit (JSDW202246); The "3456" Cultivation Program for Junior Talents of Nanjing Stomatological School, Medical School of Nanjing University (0222R201)

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 口腔种植治疗是目前修复牙列缺损和缺失的常用方法之一。种植体周炎是种植治疗的常见生物学并发症,其以种植体周黏膜炎症和支持骨的进行性丧失为特征。种植体周炎的发生会影响种植修复的预后甚至导致种植失败,对患者健康状况和生活质量产生很大影响。因此,减少种植体周炎的危险因素、及时诊断和有效治疗,对于改善种植治疗的预后具有极为重要的意义。本文介绍了种植体周炎的发病影响因素、目前的诊断标准以及治疗方法,并就一些具有临床应用前景的治疗新方法及研究进展进行了探讨。

关键词: 种植体周炎, 危险因素, 诊治, 新策略

Abstract: Oral implant therapy is one of the most common methods for restoring defective and missing dentition. Peri-implantitis is a prevalent biological complication of implant therapy, characterized by inflammation of the peri-implant mucosa and subsequent progressive loss of supporting bone. The occurrence of peri-implantitis can impact the prognosis of implant restorations or even lead to implant failure, significantly affecting the patient's health and quality of life. Therefore, reducing the risk factors of peri-implantitis, timely diagnosis and effective treatments are of great importance to enhance the prognosis of implant therapy. This review describes the factors influencing the pathogenesis of peri-implantitis, the current diagnostic criteria, and therapeutic methods. Furthermore, it discusses emerging treatment modalities with potential clinical applications and reviews ongoing research progress.

Key words: Peri-implantitis, Risk factors, Diagnosis and treatment, Emerging treatment modalities

闫福华,宋诗源. 种植体周炎发病影响因素及诊治新进展[J]. 中国口腔种植学杂志, 2023, 28(6): 402-409. DOI: 10.12337/zgkqzzxzz.2023.12.003

Yan Fuhua, Song Shiyuan. Recent advances in the factors affecting the pathogenesis, diagnosis, and treatment of peri-implantitis[J].Chinese Journal of Oral Implantology, 2023, 28(6): 402-409.DOI: 10.12337/zgkqzzxzz.2023.12.003.

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种植体周炎发病影响因素及诊治新进展

Recent advances in the factors affecting the pathogenesis, diagnosis, and treatment of peri-implantitis

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