中国口腔种植学杂志 ›› 2023, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (5): 320-326.DOI: 10.12337/zgkqzzxzz.2023.10.005

• 骨增量材料重点栏目 • 上一篇    下一篇

垂直骨增量手术中的骨增量材料选择

张笑涵, 吕鸣樾, 张士文, 袁泉   

  1. 四川大学华西口腔医院口腔种植科,成都 610041
  • 收稿日期:2023-08-14 出版日期:2023-10-30 发布日期:2023-11-07
  • 通讯作者: 袁泉,Email:yuanquan@scu.edu.cn,电话:028-85501441
  • 作者简介:张笑涵,博士,研究方向: 口腔种植与口腔修复;袁泉,教授、博士生导师,研究方向:口腔种植与口腔修复
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(82125006)

Selection of bone graft materials in vertical bone augmentation surgery

Zhang Xiaohan, Lv Mingyue, Zhang Shiwen, Yuan Quan   

  1. Department of Oral Implantology, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
  • Received:2023-08-14 Online:2023-10-30 Published:2023-11-07
  • Contact: Yuan Quan, Email: yuanquan@scu.edu.cn, Tel: 0086-28-85501441
  • Supported by:
    National Natural Science Foundation of China (82125006)

摘要: 种植位点充足的骨量与种植治疗的成功及长期稳定密切相关,垂直方向的骨缺损对种植治疗的功能及美学效果具有不利影响。临床中大部分垂直骨增量术式,如引导骨再生、外置法骨移植、钛网技术、内置法骨移植等需要使用骨增量材料达到恢复骨高度的目的。本文对垂直骨增量不同术式中使用的骨增量材料及其效果、优点与局限性做一文献综述,以期为口腔种植治疗临床实践提供决策支持。

关键词: 口腔种植, 垂直骨增量, 骨代用品, 自体骨

Abstract: The success and long-term stability of implant treatment are closely related to an adequate bone volume at the implant site. Vertical bone defects have detrimental effects on the function and aesthetic outcomes of implant treatment. Various regenerative procedures, such as guided bone regeneration, Onlay technique, titanium mesh technique, and Inlay technique, require the use of bone graft materials to achieve the regeneration of bone height. This article provides a comprehensive literature review of the bone graft materials used in different surgical techniques for vertical bone augmentation, including their effects, advantages, and limitations. The aim is to provide decision-making support for clinical practice in oral implant therapy.

Key words: Oral implantology, Vertical bone augmentation, Bone substitute, Autogenous bone