中国口腔种植学杂志 ›› 2020, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (3): 105-107.DOI: 10.12337/zgkqzzxzz.2020.09.002

• 专题研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

牙种植体同步植入Bio-oss骨粉对牙槽骨骨量缺损患者神经功能的影响

吐逊阿依·哈斯木, 孙琴, 华英   

  1. 841000 新疆库尔勒市 陆军第九五一医院口腔科
  • 出版日期:2020-09-10 发布日期:2021-08-17

Influence of simultaneous implantation of Bio-oss bone powder with dental implants for neurological function in patients with alveolar bone defect

Tu xun a yi·ha si mu, SUN Qin, HUA Ying   

  1. Department of Stomatology, 951 Hospital In The Army, Xinjiang Kurle 841000, China
  • Online:2020-09-10 Published:2021-08-17

摘要: 目的: 探讨牙种植体同步植入Bio-oss骨粉对牙槽骨骨量缺损患者神经功能的影响。方法: 选择2018年1月至2019年10月收治的牙缺失伴牙槽骨骨量缺损患者90例为研究对象,随机数字表法分为对照组与观察组各45例,对照组单用牙种植修复,观察组采用牙种植体同步植入Bio-oss骨粉,对两组愈合效果、牙种植效果及神经功能进行比较。结果: 观察组愈合优良率为97.78%,明显高于对照组84.44%(P<0.05);观察组患者治疗后出血指数、探诊深度、附着丧失与对照组比较有明显差异(P<0.05);观察组神经纤维数目、神经纤维直径与对照组比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论: 牙种植体同步植入Bio-oss骨粉可促进牙缺损伴牙槽骨骨量缺损患者愈合,也能提高修复效果,改善神经功能,值得推广。

关键词: 牙种植体, Bio-oss骨粉, 牙槽骨骨量缺损, 神经功能

Abstract: Objective: To probe into the influence of simultaneous implantation of Bio-oss bone powder with dental implants for neurological function in patients with alveolar bone defect. Methods: 90 cases of patients with tooth loss and alveolar bone defect and who treated from January 2018 to October 2019 were selected ad the research objects, and the patients were divided into control group and observation group by the random number table method, with 45 cases in each group. The control group was treated with single implant, and the observation group was treated with simultaneous implantation of Bio-oss bone powder with dental implants. Then, the healing effect, implant effect and nerve function of two groups were compared. Results: The excellent and good healing rate in the observation group was 97.78%, which was significantly higher than that of the control group of 84.44%(P<0.05). There was significant differences in bleeding index, probing depth and attachment loss after treatment between the observation group and the control group(P<0.05). The number and diameter of nerve fibers in the observation group were compared with those in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion: The simultaneous implantation of Bio-oss bone powder with dental implants can promote the healing of patients with tooth defect and alveolar bone defect, and can also improve the repair effect and nerve function, thus it is worth promoting.

Key words: dental implant, Bio-oss bone powder, alveolar bone defect, nerve function

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