侧壁开窗上颌窦底提升的骨窗研究进展

doi:10.12337/zgkqzzxzz.2025.04.014

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 侧壁开窗上颌窦底提升作为上颌后牙区种植手术中解决垂直骨量不足的关键方法,各方面的研究已不断深入。随着骨窗的不断改良和数字化技术的应用,侧壁开窗上颌窦底提升在降低术中并发症、减轻术后创伤、提高成骨效果及种植体留存率方面取得了显著进展。本文就侧壁开窗上颌窦底提升中骨窗形状、大小、位置设计及数字化技术的应用做一综述,以为侧壁开窗上颌窦底提升中的骨窗选择提供参考。

关键词: 侧壁开窗上颌窦底提升, 骨窗, 设计, 数字化技术

Abstract: The lateral window technique for sinus floor elevation is a key approach to address insufficient alveolar bone height in posterior maxillary implant surgery, and research in this area has been continuously advancing. With ongoing improvements in bone window design and the application of digital technology, significant progress has been made in reducing intraoperative complications, minimizing postoperative trauma, enhancing osteogenesis, and increasing implant survival rates. This review summarizes the design aspects of the bone window, including its shape, size, and position, as well as the application of digital technology in the lateral window technique for sinus floor elevation, aiming to provide a reference for bone window selection in this surgical procedure.

Key words: Lateral window technique for sinus floor elevation, Bone window, Design, Digital technology

张衡,周艺群. 侧壁开窗上颌窦底提升的骨窗研究进展[J]. 中国口腔种植学杂志, 2025, 30(2): 187-192. DOI: 10.12337/zgkqzzxzz.2025.04.014

Zhang Heng, Zhou Yiqun. Research progress on the bone window in lateral window technique for sinus floor elevation[J].Chinese Journal of Oral Implantology, 2025, 30(2): 187-192.DOI: 10.12337/zgkqzzxzz.2025.04.014.

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