中国口腔种植学杂志 ›› 2023, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (4): 279-284.DOI: 10.12337/zgkqzzxzz.2023.08.012

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

骨结合种植体取出技术应用进展

蔡国鑫   

  1. 汕头市龙湖人民医院 515041
  • 收稿日期:2022-09-28 出版日期:2023-08-30 发布日期:2023-09-05
  • 通讯作者: 蔡国鑫,Email:372333429@qq.com,电话: 0754-87279135
  • 作者简介:蔡国鑫,主治医师、口腔医学学士,研究方向:口腔种植学、口腔正畸学

A review of the application of osseointegrated implant removal techniques

Cai Guoxin   

  1. Shantou Longhu People's Hospital, Shantou 515041, Guangdong, China
  • Received:2022-09-28 Online:2023-08-30 Published:2023-09-05
  • Contact: Cai Guoxin, Email: 372333429@qq.com, Tel: 0086-754-87279135

摘要: 本文通过检索CNKI、Google Scholar、PubMed、Embase等数据库2000—2022年所有发表的骨结合种植体取出技术相关文献成果,并对关键文献成果进行网格化检索,追踪其引证文献和相似文献,统计骨结合种植体取出技术临床病例及手术取出的种植体数量、种植体位置、不良预后等信息,总结取出骨结合种植体技术的适应证,并论述了各种方法的局限性和可能发生的并发症,同时提出一系列决策方案,希望帮助临床医生确定取出骨结合种植体最合适的微创技术。

关键词: 种植体, 种植体周炎, 种植体取出, 反扭矩棘轮技术

Abstract: In this paper, we searched CNKI, Google Scholar, PubMed, Embase and other databases from 2000 to 2022 for all the published literature related to the osseointegrated implant removal techniques, and counted the number of clinical cases of osseointegrated implant removal and the number of implants surgically removed, the location of implants, poor prognosis and other information. The clinical cases and surgical removals of osseointegrated implants were counted, and the numbers of implants, implant locations, and poor prognosis were summarized. The indications for osseointegrated implant removal were summarized, and the limitations and possible complications of various methods were discussed, and a series of decision-making options were proposed to help clinicians to determine the most appropriate minimally invasive technique for removing osseointegrated implants.

Key words: Implant, Peri-implantitis, Implant removal, Counter torque ratchet technique