Chinese Journal of Oral Implantology ›› 2025, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (2): 169-175.DOI: 10.12337/zgkqzzxzz.2025.04.011

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Advances in basic and clinical research on the socket-shield technique

Feng Shenghui1, Pan Xiaobo2, Tang Zengbin2, Long Xiaojie1, Yang Yujie1   

  1. 1Youjiang Medical University for Nationalities, Baise 533000, Guangxi, China;
    2Department of Oral Implantology and Prosthodontics, The People's Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning 530021, Guangxi, China
  • Received:2024-09-29 Online:2025-04-30 Published:2025-04-21
  • Contact: Pan Xiaobo, Email: panxiaobo0699@163.com, Tel: 0086-771- 2186541
  • Supported by:
    Self-funded Research Project of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Health Commission (Z-A20230171)

Abstract: Achieving predictable aesthetic outcomes in implant restoration of the anterior zone remains a major challenge, particularly in preserving and reconstructing the peri-implant soft and hard tissues to ensure harmony with adjacent teeth. The socket-shield technique (SST) effectively maintains the alveolar ridge contour and reduces soft tissue collapse by preserving the biological integrity of the bundled bone-periodontal ligament complex. This technique enhances the aesthetic outcomes of implant therapy. This article summarizes and discusses the background, evidence-based support, clinical applications, and prognosis of SST, aiming to provide a reference for clinical dentists performing anterior implant restoration.

Key words: Socket-shield technique, Bundled bone-periodontal ligament complex, Soft and hard tissue preservation, Aesthetic restoration, Immediate implant placement