The comparison of clinical effect between immediate implant and delayed implant in dental restoration of a single anterior tooth-missing

doi:10.12337/zgkqzzxzz.2018.03.003

Abstract

Abstract: Objective: To compare the clinical effect of immediate implant and delayed implant in dental resto-ration of a single anterior tooth-missing. Methods: Thirty-six patients undergoing anterior single tooth replacement with implants in our hospital from Jan 2013 to Dec 2016 were divided into immediate im-plant group(n=18) and delayed implant group(n=18). After the treatment, soft tissue around the implant was evaluated by the pink esthetic scores(PES) and the vertical resorption of alveolar bone were measured by CBCT. Results: The success rate of the two groups were 100%(P>0.05). The PES of the immediate group were higher than that of the delayed group at the time of final restoration, 6m after final restoration and 1y after final restoration(P<0.05). The vertical bone resorption distance of immediate implant group were significantly lower than that of the delayed group at the time of final restoration and 1y after final res-toration(P<0.05). Conclusion： The success rate of immediate implant and delayed implant were high. Compare to delayed implant, the vertical bone resorption were less and the esthetic effect of soft tissue around the implant were higher by immediate implant.

Key words: immediate implant, delayed implant, replacing a single anterior tooth with an implant

CLC Number:

782.12

WANG Qiang. The comparison of clinical effect between immediate implant and delayed implant in dental restoration of a single anterior tooth-missing[J]. Chinese Journal of Oral Implantology, 2018, 23(1): 10-13.

References

[1] 王兴. 现代口腔种植学的发展趋势[J]. 中华口腔医学杂志, 2003, 38(4): 241-243
[2] 于英. 即刻种植和常规种植在牙齿缺失修复中的临床应用疗效[J]. 中国现代医生,2012, 50(9): 148-149
[3] 常晓峰, 胡娜, 李大旭, 等. 即刻种植的临床应用及美学研究[J].中国美容医学, 2011, 20(5): 817-820
[4] Schulte W, Kleineikenscheidt H, Lindner K, et al.The Tubingen immediate implant in clinical studies[J].Dtsch Zahnarztl Z, 1978, 33(5): 348-359
[5] 马一文. 单颗前牙即刻种植修复的牙龈美学效果观察[J]. 山东医药, 2016, 56(26): 69-70,71
[6] 王莺,林野,陈波,等. 即刻种植术后牙槽突骨板改建及美学效果评价[J]. 北京大学学报(医学版), 2016, 48(1): 121-125
[7] 姚希,张宁,李昀生,等. 前牙的即刻与延期种植: 牙周组织健康程度及成功率比较[J]. 中国组织工程研究,2015, 19(12): 1958-1963
[8] Nisapakultorn K, Suphanantachat S, Silkosessak O, et al.Factors affecting soft tissue level around anterior maxillary single?tooth implants[J]. Clinical Oral Implants Research, 2010,21(6): 662-670
[9] Tripodakis AP, Gousias H, Mastoris M, et al.Fiveyear volumetric evaluation of periodontally compromised sites re-stored by immediate implant restorations[J]. Int J Periodontics Restorative Dent, 2016, 36(5): 645-653
[10] Park SY, Oh SH, Kim J, et al.Single-tooth implant versus three-unit fixed partial denture: A study of oral health-re-lated quality of life[J]. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants, 2016, 31(2): 376-381
[11] Mali GV, Dodamani AS, Karibasappa GN, et al. Com-parative Evaluation of Arimedadi Oil with 0.2% Chlorhexidine Gluconate in Prevention of Plaque and Gingivitis: A Randomized Clinical Trial[J]. J Clin Diagn Res, 2016, 10(7): ZC31-ZC34
[12] Esposito M, Blasone R, Favaretto G, et al.A compari-son of two dental implant systems in partially edentulous pa-tients: 4-month post-loading results from a pragmatic multi-center randomized controlled trial[J]. Eur J Oral Implantol, 2013,6(2): 169-179

[1]	Liu Quan, Chen Jieyin, Liu Meixiu, Chen Zhuofan. Combined use of computer-assisted dynamic navigation and socket shield technique in immediate implant placement [J]. Chinese Journal of Oral Implantology, 2023, 28(2): 124-127.
[2]	Xu Yifan, Ye Ying. The influence of anatomical characteristics of the alveolar bone on the outcome of guided bone regeneration in the aesthetic zone [J]. Chinese Journal of Oral Implantology, 2023, 28(1): 47-52.
[3]	Shi Wen, Wang Miaozhen, Liu Feng. A case of teeth extraction and immediate implants with the application of ridge splitting technique in anterior mandibular alveolar ridge [J]. Chinese Journal of Oral Implantology, 2022, 27(6): 340-345.
[4]	Zhao Yaoyu, Yan Qi, Shi Bin. Application of socket-shield technique for immediate implant placement in aesthetic area [J]. Chinese Journal of Oral Implantology, 2022, 27(6): 376-380.
[5]	Zhang Ruiyuan, Zhong Weijian, Ma Guowu. Research progress of socket-shield technique in immediate implantation [J]. Chinese Journal of Oral Implantology, 2022, 27(4): 238-242.
[6]	Zhou Qin, Zhao Zhengyi, Zou Duohong, Yang Chi, Zhang Zhiyuan. New clinical operation of comprehensive sequential treatment for immediate implant placement in the posterior mandibular region [J]. Chinese Journal of Oral Implantology, 2022, 27(2): 93-98.
[7]	Liu Huiping, Zhou Libo, Li Xinru. Measurement and analysis of labial plate thickness of maxillary alveolar bone in the northern healthy young population of China based on CBCT [J]. Chinese Journal of Oral Implantology, 2021, 26(6): 362-367.
[8]	Liu Yumeng, Yuan Changyong. Application of concentrated growth factor in soft tissue sealing of oral implantation [J]. Chinese Journal of Oral Implantology, 2021, 26(6): 396-399.
[9]	Jiang Jiayang, Li Xiaoyu, He Mengxiao, Jin Zhuohua, Ou Yanzhen, Wang Dan, Meng Weiyan. Immediate implant placement and immediate restoration with a thin gingival biotype in the esthetic zone: 3 years of follow-up [J]. Chinese Journal of Oral Implantology, 2021, 26(5): 313-317.
[10]	Liu Chengwu, Liu Yuanxiang, Li Zhipeng, Liu Quan, Wu Shiyu, Wu Xiayi, Chen Zetao, Huang Baoxin, Chen Zhuofan. The effects of different thread designs on osseointegration of dental implants: a comparative experimental study in canine jaw [J]. Chinese Journal of Oral Implantology, 2021, 26(4): 226-231.
[11]	Yin Hengshan, Guo Qi, Liu Huanlei. A retrospective analysis of periodontal tissue health and aesthetic effects of immediate and delayed implant restoration of anterior teeth [J]. Chinese Journal of Oral Implantology, 2021, 26(4): 232-235.
[12]	Xiao Huijuan, Liu Zhonghao, Wang Meijuan, Yang Yundong. Case analysis of flapless immediate implantation combined with immediate restoration in repairing left maxillary traumatic central incisor [J]. Chinese Journal of Oral Implantology, 2021, 26(4): 236-241.
[13]	Wang Juan, Chen Luo, Gao Ming, Zhu Yibo, Qiu Lixin. Clinical application procedures and skills of immediate implant with socket-shield technique [J]. Chinese Journal of Oral Implantology, 2021, 26(4): 242-247.
[14]	Peng Lingyan, Liu Qian, Li Ruhua, Wang Xia, Pi Xueming, Su Yucheng. Design, manufacturing, and clinical application of digital sequential assembled guide in full arch immediate implant placement and immediate restoration [J]. Chinese Journal of Oral Implantology, 2021, 26(3): 185-191.
[15]	FAN Haizhen, XIAO Bin, JIANG Duanlin. Application of minimally invasive tooth extraction and immediate implant technique in 42 cases of anterior tooth restoration [J]. Chinese Journal of Oral Implantology, 2020, 25(4): 172-175.