Chinese Journal of Oral Implantology ›› 2025, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (1): 40-46.DOI: 10.12337/zgkqzzxzz.2025.02.008

• Original Articles·Basic Research • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Exploration of the clinic application of dental post-processing module of cone beam CT images within the picture archiving and communication system (PACS)

Zheng Hao1, Pan Xiao2, Lin Zitong3   

  1. 1Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Institute of Stomatology, Nanjing University, Department of Information, Nanjing Stomatological Hospital, Nanjing 210008, China;
    2Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Institute of Stomatology, Nanjing University, Department of Preventive Dentistry, Nanjing Stomatological Hospital, Nanjing 210008, China;
    3Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Institute of Stomatology, Nanjing University, Department of Dentomaxillofacial Radiology, Nanjing Stomatological Hospital, Nanjing 210008, China
  • Received:2024-04-10 Online:2025-02-28 Published:2025-02-24
  • Contact: Lin Zitong, Email: linzitong710@163.com, Tel: 0086-25-83620350
  • Supported by:
    Project of China Hospital Reform and Development Research Institute, Nanjing University (NDYG2023013);“3456”Cultivation Program For Junior Talents of Nanjing Stomatological School, Medical School of Nanjing University (022M509); “2015”Cultivation Program for Reserve Talents for Academic Leaders of Nanjing Stomatological School, Medical School of Nanjing University (0223A204)

Abstract: Objective To explore the clinical application of a dental post-processing module for cone beam CT (CBCT) images embedded within the picture archiving and communication system (PACS) for preoperative implant evaluation. Methods A PACS-embedded dental post-processing module, including curved planar reformation (CPR) and continuous multi-axis dental reconstruction, was developed. A total of 270 CBCT images from implant patients in our hospital (scanned using three different CBCT systems, 90 cases per system) were analyzed by a radiologist for bone volume assessment. Method1 used CBCT digital imaging and communication in medicine (DICOM) data uploaded to PACS, applying the embedded dental post-processing module for reconstruction and measurement. Method2 utilized CD-ROM data exported from each CBCT device along with the corresponding built-in image processing software. The durations of image upload, opening, post-processing, and total time for both methods were recorded and statistically analyzed. Consistency in bone volume measurements was assessed, and a questionnaire on user satisfaction was completed by 10 radiologists and implantologists. Results Significant differences in image processing times were observed between the two methods for all three CBCT systems. Method1 significantly reduced total processing time compared to Method2 (P<0.001), with consistent bone volume measurement results between the two methods. User satisfaction surveys indicated that Method1 was superior to Method2 (P<0.001). Conclusion The PACS-embedded post-processing module is suitable for CBCT image analysis and measurement in implant patients, significantly enhancing clinical efficiency.

Key words: Picture archiving and communication system (PACS), Cone beam computed tomography (CBCT), Curve planar reformation (CPR), Continuous multi-axis dental reconstruction