中国口腔种植学杂志 ›› 2018, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (3): 124-126.DOI: 10.12337/zgkqzzxzz.2018.09.006

• 临床研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

老年牙列缺损患者应用微创种植技术的临床疗效及安全性评价

龚波涛, 张建国   

  1. 414300 湖南临湘湖南省临湘市中医医院口腔科(龚波涛), 湖南省岳阳市二医院口腔科(张建国)
  • 出版日期:2018-09-10 发布日期:2021-09-06

Clinical efficacy and safety evaluation of minimally invasive implantation in elderly patients with dentition defects

GONG Botao, ZHANG Jianguo   

  1. Department of Stomatology, Linxiang Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Linxiang 414300, Hunan Province,China
  • Online:2018-09-10 Published:2021-09-06

摘要: 目的: 探讨并分析老年牙列缺损患者应用微创种植技术的临床疗效及安全性。方法: 本研究于某医院内部选取了2013年4月~2018年4月收治的58例老年牙列缺损患者作为研究对象,采用随机数字表法,将其分为试验组和对照组,每组29例。其中,试验组行微创种植技术,对照组行常规牙种植术。结果: 试验组患者的治疗有效率显著优于对照组(P< 0.05);试验组手术时间、术后抗生素应用时间等均短于对照组(P< 0.05);试验组患者的并发症发生率显著优于对照组(P< 0.05);试验组患者的满意度显著优于对照组(P< 0.05)。结论: 对老年牙列缺损患者行微创种植术,不仅具有较好的治疗效果,还能够缩短手术时间等,也能够降低并发症的发生,更能够提高治疗的满意度,具有较好的临床疗效和安全性,值得推广和应用。

关键词: 老年, 牙列缺损, 微创种植技术

Abstract: Objective: To explore and analyze the clinical efficacy and safety of minimally invasive implanta-tion in elderly patients with dentition defects. Methods: 58 elderly patients with dental defect admitted from April 2013 to April 2018 were selected as the subjects in this study. They were divided into 29 cases in each group by random numerical tables. Among them, the experimental group performed minimally in-vasive planting techniques, and the control group performed conventional dental implants. Results: The effective rate of treatment was significantly better than that of control group(P<0.05). The time of opera-tion and application of antibiotics were shorter in the experimental group than in the control group(P< 0.05). The incidence of complications in the test group was significantly better than that in the control group(P<0.05). Patients in the test group were significantly more satisfied than those in the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion: Minimally invasive implantation for elderly patients with dentition defects not only has a good therapeutic effect, but also can shorten the operation time, can also reduce the occurrence of complications, can improve the satisfaction of treatment, and has a better clinical efficacy and safety, worthy of promotion and application.

Key words: old age, dental defects, minimally invasive planting techniques

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